The Wind Turbine Main Shaft Bearing Housing is a foundational structural component in horizontal-axis wind turbines, responsible for supporting the rotor shaft and transmitting aerodynamic loads to the nacelle frame. Operating under continuous cyclic loading, extreme temperature variations, and 20+ year service life requirements, this component demands exceptional fatigue strength, dimensional stability, and metallurgical soundness.
Ningbo Ruican produces this housing through precision Sand Casting of QT700-2 ductile iron, followed by 5-axis CNC MACHINING of critical bearing seat surfaces, bolt hole patterns, and mounting interfaces. Our integrated manufacturing ensures full traceability from raw material to finished component.
Material Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material | QT700-2 (EN-GJS-700-2) ductile iron |
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 700 MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 420 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 2% |
| Hardness | 225–305 HBW |
| Nodularity | ≥ 80% (Grade I–II per ISO 945) |
| Microstructure | Pearlite matrix with ≥ 80% nodular graphite |
Casting Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Casting Process | Sand casting |
| Dimensional Tolerance | ISO 8062 CT5–CT7 |
| Surface Roughness | Ra 6.3–12.5 μm (as-cast); Ra 1.6 μm (machined) |
| Weight Range | 50–300 kg |
| Wall Thickness | 15–60 mm |
| NDE (Non-Destructive Examination) | UT per EN 12680-2, Level 2 |
CNC Machining Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Machining Tolerance | ±0.02 mm (bearing seat); ±0.1 mm (general) |
| Bearing Seat Roundness | ≤ 0.02 mm |
| Cylindricity | ≤ 0.03 mm |
| Surface Finish (bearing seat) | Ra 0.8 μm (ground) |
| Bolt Hole Position | True position ±0.05 mm |
| Machining Equipment | 5-axis CNC vertical machining center |
Quality Control
- 100% ultrasonic testing on critical sections
- Dimensional verification via CMM with GD&T reporting
- Metallographic examination for nodularity and matrix structure
- Tensile and impact testing on separately cast test bars
- Full material test report (MTR) per EN 10204 3.1
- PPAP documentation available upon request
Applications
- MW-class horizontal-axis wind turbines (1.5MW–8MW)
- Onshore and offshore wind turbine nacelle assemblies
- Wind turbine main shaft support systems
- Renewable energy drivetrain components














